Wednesday, January 16, 2013

What is SEO?


What is SEO?
“SEO is a practice of improving and promoting a web site in order to increase the number of visitors the site receives from search engines via Organic (Non-paid) search terms. “

At the beginning of time SEO stood for ‘Search Engine Optimization’. 

Now it really stands for ‘Search Experience Optimization


User Friendly Websites


With the evolution of intelligent search engine algorithms, emergence of social media and the continued influence of personalised search (see Google Plus and now Facebook Graph Search), we now (and always have) have to make the site ‘User friendly’ too.

What do the Search Engines want?


What does Google want?To provide the best user experience possible. That means they want to show the best and most relevant answers to the questions people are searching for.

As Search Marketers or Website Designers; we want to do the same. That’s the goal.

First I want to explain how Search Engines work.

Google have stated that it looks at over 200 factors when deciding where to place websites in their SERP’s. (Search Engine Results Page)

To break it down to really simple terms (well, simple-ish), we will look at just 4 factors.


Search Engines basically rely on 4 things:

  1. Crawling
  2. Indexing
  3. Relevance
  4. Authority




Search Engine Spider - Googlebot1. Crawling


Search Engines, (using computer programs called ‘spiders’) crawl millions of websites.
They find more websites by following (or crawling) the ‘Links’ they find on those website pages. And so on.


2. Indexing


Search Engines store the information they find (websites and what is contained in them) in their index. The Search Engine Index is like a huge filing system for all the websites it finds on the internet. 

Kinda like a your local library.

If you have a new website or you have an existing website but no other website on the web is linking to you, Google or Bing may have trouble finding you.

If the Search Engines cannot find your website, they will not store you in their index. If you are not in the index, then you are no-where and you may as well not exist L

You have to ensure that the Search Engines can actually find you and include you in their index.
Search Engines are like huge libraries
If your book isn't here then no-one will ever read it

It’s like writing a book and not putting it in the library for people to take out and read. If you are not in the library you will never be read. Period. We need to get your website in the Google Library or the Bing Library.(and then promote it like hell!)






There are 2 things you can do to get Indexed by the Search Engines.

  1. Create amazing content which will attract other sites to link to you.
  2. Submit your site to Google/Bing.


If you are a new website then the 2nd option is the way to go because you probably don’t have that much great content yet and it may take a while before another site links to you.

So you should proceed with submitting your site to the Search Engine directories. It’s easy and free. Follow the links below to submit your site.


Once Google has indexed you (you can check this by using the ‘site:yoursite.com’ parameter in Google) you will now have to focus on getting onto the First Page of the SERPs.

This is the difficult bit. 

Because Google shows between 7-11 websites per page.

So to get on the first page on Google, you will have to be in the top 7 best websites for that particular search term.

Tough no?






There are 2 main aspects of how Search Engines show results.
  • Relevance
  • Authority (Popularity)





3. Relevance

Website content. Is it relevant to the search term?Is your company, product or service relevant to the search term?

If your site does not at least contain the words that people type in ‘search’, then it is not even in the race to be found for that search.








(e.g.) Search Term: ‘lavender soap’                         Company: SoapKing.com (fictitious company. I checkedJ)


If someone searches Google for the term ‘lavender soap’, Google will search the web (it actually searches through its own index) for pages that are relevant for the term ‘lavender soap’. 

If the company SoapKing.com sells ‘lavender soap’, it will hope that Google will find it when it searches its index. SoapKing.com then wants Google to show SoapKing.com in the Search Engine Results Page (SERPs)

To make our website relevant, we have to do many things. I will explain just two of them:

  1. Choose a ‘Keyword Strategy’ for your website.
  2. Place those Keywords in specific places on your site

Keyword Strategy


With your potential customer in mind, think of what they would type into Google if they needed your company to solve their problem or answer their question. 
keyword strategy
  • Choose the keywords that best describes what you do as a company.
  • What products to you sell?
  • What service do you provide?
Choose these Keywords for your website.



Where do we place these ‘Keywords’?


Keywords

With your Keyword Research complete, use one main keyword per webpage. (You can then target long-tail keyword terms in you blog posts)

URL

If you can, try and include the search term in the website URL (eg) SoapKing.com/products/soap-lavender (although keyword specific URLs are less relevant than they used to be in the past, they are still a good SEO practice)

Title Tag

Ensure the Page Title has the search term in it. Page Title = Page Name

H Tags

Ensure all your H Tags (H1, H2 etc) have the search term in them. (or better still, have a variation of it in them) H Tags are basically headings and paragraphs titles in your content that break up the text to enable an easier read.

Alt Tags

Ensure you have at least 1 picture per page with the keyword in the alt tag. Naming your pictures to the relevant search term is another factor that will increase on-page relevance.

Site Architecture

Make it easy for the Search Engines and Users to navigate your site. Clearly defining your site architecture will allow the spiders to easily crawl your site and thus reach all your pages. This will allow the user to find exactly what he/she is looking for without getting lost in the mire.
        • Best Architecture - Top down, 3 levels deep (max).

don't make users angry. Make site navigation easy
Don't make users angry. Make it easy for them to find what they are looking for.



4. Authority

Is your website or webpage an authority on the subject?

How do the Search Engines find this out?

The Net is a popularity contest. Just like Prom Night
We totally crushed it. Holler!
They find this out by counting how many other websites have linked to your website. (among other things)

Basically, the Internet is a popularity contest. The most popular websites are the ones we see in the SERP’s (Search Engine Results Page).

THE most popular website for a specific ‘Search Term’ is the website that is Number #1 on the SERP’s



How do we become popular? 

Create Amazing Content


A website without amazing, unique and ‘remarkable’ content that provides value, answers questions, solves problems, or is at least entertaining, will have a hard time moving up the SERP’s because no-one will want to link to it.

Creating amazing content on your (i) Homepage, (ii) About Us page, (iii) Products or Services Page may be difficult to do. These pages are your bread and butter. Optimise them with your keywords and make it as interesting as possible.








A proud Bill Gates. Bings Supreme Commander
Good Stuff. I'm proud of you. I will reward you.
Where can you create this amazing content that will get you those valuable links?

Your Blog


Your Blog is an invaluable piece of weaponry where you can be as creative and entertaining as you want. 

Your Blog will enable your company have a personality and engage with potential customers via commenting.

If you talk about yourself, your company or try the hard sell in your Blog, then people won’t read it and they will switch off.

Once you have created this amazing content, we need to optimise it and share it through Social Media, RSS Feeds, Article Submissions etc.

By sharing it via Social Media, we can reach the most people possible and in turn drive those people to our site.

Please read more about the benefits of Blogging for Business in my post 'The Importance of Being.....A Blogger'


Summary


So what have we learned about SEO?


We know that SEO helps us…..
SEO Helps your site 'Get Found'
Where is it? Oh....
  1. Get our site crawled and indexed by the Search Engines.
  2. ‘Get Found’ by potential customers.
  3. Find the terms people are searching for and to use those terms throughout our site to engage the user and create a relationship.
  4. Use these terms in our blogs so people (i) read our amazing content (ii) share it (iii) like it (iv) link to it.
  5. These Links are a vote of confidence from other websites. Once the Search Engines see these votes of confidence and see that our website is relevant to those Search Terms , it will reward us by moving our website up the SERP’s.
  6. Keep creating great content that people want to read. The more content we produce, the more chances of getting found, the more chances of getting these valuable links, the higher up the SERP’s we will go. Search Engines reward fresh up-to-date content.


If you always have both the User and Search Engine in mind when creating a new website and/or content, then you will be rewarded by more visitors and ultimately more paying customers.

Remember:


SEO is the practice of improving and promoting a web site in order to increase the number of visitors the site receives from search engines via Organic (Non-paid) search terms. 

Great user experience baby!
That was awesome. I'm going to tell all my buddys


Once you have the visitor on your site you have to engage them enough to keep them there, keep them coming back and ultimately start moving them down the sales funnel. From TOFU to BOFU.





You are trying to provide the best user experience possible. Do that and I have no doubt you will succeed.


FIN

Thursday, January 10, 2013

The Importance of Being..... a Blogger!

The Importance of Being..... a Blogger!


Aidan Lawlor - SEO & Search MarketerAt the moment I am looking for a new role within the Search Marketing World. 

I am currently in the middle of an interview process with a major marketing firm. 

Part of this interview process involves a role play. So in preparation for the role play and going by the information I was given by the company, I have done some research and come up with what I think is a definitive list of reasons why blogging is necessary for business:


  • Why Blogging is so important for business?
  • Where to come up with valuable content?
  • How long it will take to write posts?
  • How long it will take before you start seeing results?



I must give thanks to the following people and companies for information I have used below. Half of it has been curated from really great sources and the rest is my own thoughts on the matter.

So thanks to HubSpot for all their great e-books (I’ve used a lot of their stuff below), Markus Sheridan, Search Engine Land, and Jeff Bullas. If you find some of your gems of wisdom below and I haven’t mentioned you here then I truly apologise. It is unintentional.

The brief was as follows:
  • An marketing employee will be charged with writing 1 blog post per week.
  • They have no experience creating content.
  • They want a little more understanding around blogging.

    • Why Blogging is so important? Why a company MUST do it!
    • What you can write about?
    • What value it will bring your company?
    • How long it will take to see results?

Here we go...

Why is Blogging Important?

  • Companies that blog have 55% more website visitors
  • B2C Companies that blog get 88% more leads per month than those that don’t
  • B2B Companies that blog get 67% more leads/month than those who don’t (all data provided by HubSpot)

This data shows that blogging is a critical piece of inbound marketing which brings better business results.

SEO Benefits of a having Blog 

    The Benefits of Blogging for SEO
  1. Helps you Rank in search engines because fresh content is rewarded by Search Engines
  2. Helps you ‘Get Found’ when people search for industry-specific products or services that you are writing about.
  3. Enables you to attract organic traffic (free traffic. Non paid)
  4. Helps familiarize people with your business. Increase brand awareness.
  5. Great content will get you inbound links.
  6. People want to link to something that will educate, entertain, and provide value to them and their peers.
    • People don't necessarily want to link to companies or products. That’s impersonal. 
    • People like to know who wrote the article, what’s their background and if they are influential. Links are the backbone of good Page Rank and in turn this will pass link juice from your blog to your main site as they will be on the same domain. (always have your blog on the same domain as your website or as a sub-domain) 
    • Make sure you own your own domain. Do not use a blogging platform unless you host on your own domain or use a 301 redirect.



Blogging creates more webpages to get indexed

How Does Blogging Help Me in Google & Bing?


Every time you write a blog, you’re adding 1 more page to your website.
So the more blogs you publish means more pages on your website.
With more pages on your website = more pages get indexed by the search engines. Which they then display in their results which in turn will increase your chances of being found by users. 

Once on your Blog, we want to turn these prospects into paying customers.

Lottery Ticket

More blog posts gives you more chances of winningIf you think of your website as a Lottery Ticket. With a blog, it is like having another lottery ticket.
And the more blog posts you have = the more lottery tickets you have. Which increases your chances of winning.
And winning means = More people finding your website when they use Google/BING/Yahoo
More traffic = More opportunities to create relationships = More chances of winning customers


Google Plus

Google Plus for Blogging
By creating a (i) Google+ Profile for the Blogger and (ii) Company Google+ Page and linking both to the company blog/website will increase CTR.

When the Blog is found in the SERP's it will have a nice head-shot and a little bio about the author (rel=author). This will get more people clicking on your blog than just having a simple Blog Title and Snippet. 

Human nature after all is curious. Having a picture of the author will help future customers relate to the company. It will give the company a personality which in turn will help create a relationship.





How Does Blogging Help Me and My Company?


Blogging PersonalityEngage Customers in a Dialogue and have a Personality

Have a conversation with your prospects and create relationships by allowing them to leave comments on your blog.

Be a Problem Solver

Name the biggest problems your customers have. Write about those problems and solve their problems.

Albert Einstein

Be a Thought Leader

Use your blog to showcase your expertise on a given subject. Inject your knowledge of the industry into your blog posts.

Write about Topics that Differ from your Industry

Allows you to write about topics not necessarily associated with your industry. It gives you the freedom to write from a personal perspective and maybe link two otherwise not connected topics that will help users better understand what you offer and how you can help.

Blogging Earns TrustEarn Peoples Trust


71% of people say blogs affect their purchasing decisions. So, if they trust you they are more likely to use your service or buy a product from you.


Enables you place Calls-to-Action in order to Generate Leads

By placing CTA’s that are contextual in a banner, in your blog post itself or sidebar allows you to show the user what else you can do to help them. The reason you are writing the blog is to get people to your site. Once there we need to offer them something. After all “If it don’t make money, it don’t make sense”
Make sure you are matching the content you have written to the offer you want to highlight.
All this increases CTR and hopefully win you paying customers.



“CTA, is a banner, button, or some type of graphic or text on a website meant to prompt a user to click it and continue down a conversion funnel”



Blogging is like fishing with a net. Huge reach.

WITH A WEBSITE ALONE IS LIKE FISHING IN THE SEA WITH A FISHING ROD – YOU MAY CATCH ONE OR TWO STRAY FISH. WITH A BLOG, ITS LIKE FISHING WITH A NET. HUGE REACH AND A BOUNTIFUL CATCH


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What Will I Blog About?

What will I blog about?This is one of the biggest questions asked by newbie Bloggers when asked by their company to contribute 1 or 2 blog posts a week for the company blog.

It can strike fear into anyone. To sit there in front of a blank computer screen can a very daunting task.

Finding topics to blog about is one of the BIGGEST challenges bloggers face. But it doesn’t have to be that difficult.

  • Remember - We blog to educate. 
  • Think of your reader/potential customer when you write. 
  • Try and answer questions or solve problems or at least be entertaining J


(As I did this report for a Recruitment Agency I have given some examples for that industry below)

Start Your Blog by:

Answering Some of the Most Popular Customer Questions.

  • How to I create the best resume? What format is best?
  • 5 Tips on creating the best cover letter. What words to use what words not to use?
  • LinkedIn Profiles: 10 things you must do to get that dream job.
  • 3 biggest interview mistakes that you must avoid.

Reviewing Industry Trends.

  • What are companies looking for in new employees?
  • Degrees? Masters? PHD’s?
  • Are they looking for a good work life balance?
  • Hobbies? 
  • Personality? 

Doing Brief Interviews with Experts from your Organization.

Everyone has a story to tell. Any conducting interviews with colleagues will not only give you great content you might actually learn a bit too and create a better bond and office environment. Who knows? You may learn a lot more about the people you spend every day with.

Using Long-Tail keywords.

(e.g.) Dental Hygienist Resume Best Practices. For an industry like recruitment the most sought after words will be highly competitive. So start by targeting the long-tail words.  This will increase your chances of the landing on the first page of the SERP’s and once there, getting quality links from high PageRank and Domain Authority sites.

Repackage old content to blog Repackage Old Content.

Old brochures, old company stories, old whitepapers, old e-books, videos & webinars. See can you update them to make them relevant for today’s market.
Do they still answer some of today’s questions?
If not….update them!

Think of Any Question ever Asked to Anyone in your Company from the Outside.

Write them all down. Get all the answers. Publish! You’d be surprised how much information that you can get this way.

Brainstorming for better ideas

Brainstorm

When you suggest a blog post to the brainstorming group, people will react if they are interested in the topic. If they don’t react to it, it’s not really going to drive that much interest for the larger audience either.

Guest Blogging

They will gain exposure beyond their normal readership and attract inbound links that can help them rank better in search engines. Guest blogging is also a great way to begin a co-marketing partnership and build a strong relationship with industry influencers.

Curation

You need to make sure that you’re adding some layer of value for your reader by curating the information in the first place. Most people are going to be really flattered if you want to share their content. And it’s a great opportunity to build a relationship with them.


Blogging Calendar

Create a Content Calendar


By having a calendar you will be able to plan ahead and not panic when the time comes to write another post. Planning ahead will also allow you to think about your post and will enable you to write a better piece


Photos can be a great source of blogging content Take your camera everywhere


No-one said it had to be all text. Take some interesting photos of your office environment, funny scenes, day-to-day business. People like to see the human side behind a company. By taking photos you can show the world that you are not a big commercial entity but a place where we think about improving people’s lives. Lives like ours.



Does Blogging take a long time? How Long Will it Take to Write a Post?

It all depends really. 30mins to 2hrs for your first few posts but after that it should get a lot easier.

Ask the potential blogger if he/she read any blogs now?

If they do read blogs. You can ask them….

What attracts you to the stories?  

The Titles?
The Author?
The Format?


If you can get them to understand why they read certain articles and stories in a magazine or newspaper, you can get them to start using these writing styles in their own blogs.

What entices them about these stories?

This will help them to understand how to structure their own blog.

Coffee and Blog instead of Coffee and NewspaperTo educate them further about how to write blogs and how to format them so people read them, you can start by asking them to read blogs about their industry and also blogs about things they like to do in their spare time (hobbies, interests etc.)

Instead of reading the newspaper with a cup of coffee for breakfast. We want these 'creative geniuses' to read blogs. We want to substitute the newspaper with blogs. Get them reading as much as possible and after short while they will begin to see what works and what doesn’t.

How Long Will it Take to See Results?

3-6 months. It may take shorter. It may take longer. But going from experience I believe 3-6 months is the standard time frame before you start seeing a big jump in traffic to your site and also an increase in Page Rank and ultimately an increase in Domain Authority.

Blogging is now part of your daily job. It is not a campaign. It doesn't end.
This is not a marketing campaign. This is never ending. It doesn’t have a start date and end date.

This is part of your day-to-day job from now onL.

Forever!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!



Blogging Take Aways!


What will Blogging do for my Business?

  • Helps get you indexed by the search engines which in turn helps you get found by customers.
  • Enables you to have a voice and a personality.
  • Enables you get quality inbound links.
  • Enables you improve PageRank and Domain Authority.
  • Paid Search, once used, is gone. Gone forever. Paid Search is for the short term.
  • Blogging is FREE and will have a greater positive long term effect on your business.
  • Enables you to solve customer problems and in turn build trust.
  • Enables you to create meaningful relationships.
  • Enables you generate leads and win customers.


*********************************************************************************

Now get cracking and start creating 'remarkable' content that educates and provides value! You can do it!

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I hope I have given you some insight on the benefits of Blogging for Business.

Why a company, business or individual who wants to be successful needs to BLOG.

If you think I have missed anything in my post then please let me know.

If you agree with me or if you disagree with everything I have said then please leave a comment.

Any comment good or bad is welcome. If you would like to share this with anyone then please do so too.

Thanks
Aidan Lawlor